Kia Cadenza YG: Starting System / Starter Description and Operation

Description
The starting system includes the battery, starter, solenoid switch, ignition switch, inhibitor switch (A/T), clutch pedal switch (M/T), ignition lock switch, connection wires and the battery cable.
When the ignition key is turned to the start position, current flows and energizes the starter motor''s solenoid coil.
The solenoid plunger and clutch shift lever are activated, and the clutch pinion engages the ring gear.The contacts close and the starter motor cranks.
In order to prevent damage caused by excessive rotation of the starter armature when the engine starts, the clutch pinion gear overruns.

    Troubleshooting     • The battery must be in good condition and fully charged for this troubleshooting.

    Specification Starter ItemSpecificationRated voltage12 V, 1.7 kWThe number of pinion teeth12Performance[No-load, 11.5 V]AmpereMax.85 ASpeedMin. 2,550 rpm

    Other information:

    Kia Cadenza YG 2016-2021 Service Manual: Specifications

    Specification ItemSpecificationUltrasonic sensorVoltage ratingDC 12 VDetecting range30 cm ~ 120 cmOperation voltageDC 9 ~ 16 VOperation currentMAX 300 mAOperation temperature-30°C ~ +80°C (-22°C ~ +176°C)Operation frequency48 ± 5 KHzEffective operating velocity10 KPH (6.

    Kia Cadenza YG 2016-2021 Service Manual: Photo Sensor Repair procedures

    Inspection 1. Ignition "ON" 2. Using the scan tool. 3. Emit intensive light toward photo sensor using a lamp, and check the output voltage change. 4. The voltage will rise with higher intensive light and reduce with lower intensive light.

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