Kia Cadenza YG: Engine Control System / Knock Sensor (KS) Description and Operation

Description
Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable vibration and noise and can cause engine damage. The two Knock Sensor (KS) are installed inside the V-valley of the cylinder block and senses engine knocking.
When knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied as pressure to the piezoelectric element.
When a knock occurs, the sensor produces voltage signal. The ECM retards the ignition timing when knocking occurs. If the knocking disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will advance the ignition timing. This sequential control can improve engine power, torque and fuel economy.

    Inspection 1. Check the signal waveform of the CMPS and CKPS using the GDS. Specification: Refer to “Wave Form” Removal     • DON''T remove the camshaft position sensor while the engine is running or right after engine is turned off.

    Specification ItemSpecificationCapacitance (pF)950 ~ 1,350Resistance (MΩ)4.87

    Other information:

    Kia Cadenza YG 2016-2021 Service Manual: Auto Head lamp leveling Unit Repair procedures

    Removal Height Sensor 1. Remove the height sensor connector (A). 2. Loosen the mounting bolts(Body: 2EA, chassis: 1EA) from height sensor bracket. Tightening torque : 3 ~ 5N.m (30 ~ 50kgf.m, 2.21 ~ 3.68lb-ft) 3. Remove the height sensor.

    Kia Cadenza YG 2016-2021 Service Manual: Compressor Oil Repair procedures

    Oil Specification 1. The HFC-134a system requires synthetic (PAG) compressor oil whereas the R-12 system requires mineral compressor oil. The two oils must never be mixed. 2. Compressor (PAG) oil varies according to compressor model. Be sure to use oil specified for the model of compressor.

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