Basic Troubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting Guide Customer Problem Analysis Sheet Basic Inspection Procedure Measuring Condition of Electronic Parts'' Resistance The measured resistance at high temperature after vehicle running may be high or low.
OBD-II review 1. Overview The California Air Resources Board (CARB) began regulation of On Board Diagnostics (OBD) for vehicles sold in California beginning with the 1988 model year.
C
Troubleshooting Examples of False-Alarm Occurrence from system characteristics (It’s not a problem) – Characteristics of EM Wave : EM Waves are reflected against all material and especially metal very well. Reflections of EM Waves are varies with the shape of object.